VALIDACIﾃ?ﾂ?N PRELIMINAR DE LA ESCALA DE PERCEPCIﾃ?ﾂ?N DEL CLIMA MOTIVACIONAL DE LOS IGUALES (CMI) Y LA ESCALA DE LAS ORIENTACIONES DE META EN EL EJERCICIO (GOES) CON PRACTICANTES ESPAﾃ?ﾂ?OLES DE ACTIVIDADES Fﾃ?ﾂ拘ICO-DEPORTIVAS
Abstract
Juan Antonio Moreno Murcia, Marﾃδεﾂ津δづつｭa Lﾃδεﾂ津δづつｳpez de San Romﾃδεﾂ津δづつ｡n Blanco, Celestina Martﾃδεﾂ津δづつｭnez Galindo, Nﾃδεﾂ津δづつｩstor Alonso Villodre, David Gonzﾃδεﾂ津δづつ｡lez-Cutre Coll
This study analyzed factorial structure, reliability and construct validity of two instruments, which were designed to measure peer motivational climate and dispositional goal orientations, in the Spanish physical-sport context. Exploratory factor analysis, analysis of internal consistency and simple correlations were calculated. A sample composed by 394 practitioners (156 women and 238 men) of collective and non competitive physical-sport activities, of ages 16 to 54 years, was used. The results showed an appropriate construct validity and reliability, as well as predictive validity. We found that task-involving motivational climate was positively related to task orientation and negatively related to ego-involving motivational climate and ego orientation. Ego-involving motivational climate was positively associated with ego orientation and negatively associated with task-involving motivational climate. More studies are necessary to corroborate these results with different populations and cultures.
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